(Solved): The following graph shows the labor market for research assistants in the fictional country of Acad ...

The following graph shows the labor market for research assistants in the fictional country of Academia. The equilibrium wage is \( \$ 10 \) per hour, and the equilibrium number of research assistants is \( 200 . \) Suppose the government has decided to institute a \$4-per-hour payroll tax on research assistants and is trying to determine whether the tax should be levied on the employer, the workers, or both (such that haif the tax is collected from each side). Use the graph input tool to evaluate these three proposals, Entering a number into the Tax Levied on Employers fieid (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shifts the demand curve down by the amount you enter, and entering a number into the Tax Levied an Workers field (initially set at zero dollars per hour) shirts the supply curve up by the amount you enter. To determine the before-tax wage for each tax proposat, adjust the amount in the Wage field until the quantity of labor supplied equals the quantity of labor demanded. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will chonge accordingly. For each of the proposals, use the previous graph to determine the new number of research assistants hired. Then compute the after-tax amount paid by employers (that is, the wage paid to workers plus any taxes collected from the employers) and the after-tax amount earned by research assistants (that is, the wage received by workers minus any taxes collected from the workers). Suppose the government is concerned that research assistants aiready make too littie money ond, therefore, wants to minimize the share of the tax paid by employees. Of the three tax proposals, which is best for accomplishing this goal? The proposal in which the entire tax is collected from workers The preposal in which the taxis collected from each side evenly The proposal in which the tax is collected from employers None of the proposals is better than the others