(Solved): Silicon has an energy band diagram shown in Figure 2(a) and a first Brillouin zone shown in Figure ...
Silicon has an energy band diagram shown in Figure 2(a) and a first Brillouin zone shown in Figure 2(b). (b) Figure 2. (a) Energy band diagram for silicon. (b) First Brillouin zone for silicon. a. The density of states effective mass for electrons in silicon is mn∗=1.08⋅m0. On page 409 of your textbook, it shows the constant-energy ellipsoids near the conduction band minima in silicon have m∥∗=0.98⋅m0 and m⊥∗=0.19⋅m0. Show how these single ellipsoid parameters, m∥∗ and m⊥∗, are used to obtain the density of states effective mass of mn∗=1.08⋅m0. b. The density of states effective mass for holes in silicon is mp∗=0.549⋅m0. On page 411 of your textbook, it shows the constant-energy surfaces near the valence band maxima in silicon have a light hole and a heavy hole band, see Figure 2(a),mlh∗=0.16⋅m0 and mhh∗=0.49⋅m0. Show how these single band parameters, mlh∗ and mhh∗, are used to obtain the density of states effective mass of mp∗=0.549⋅m0. c. Explain the difference between the density of states effective mass and the conductivity effective mass. What are the values of these for conduction band electrons in silicon?