(Solved):
Example By using the PV module which has the specifications shown in the data sheet table, Design ...
Example By using the PV module which has the specifications shown in the data sheet table, Design PV system to feed a load of rare villages consist of 126 houses shown in Table E2. if the DC side is rated at 240VDC. PSH is 5.12 h, Sf is the safety factor for compensation the PV-cell temperature losses and resistive losses and equal 1.15, n and n are the efficiencies of (inverter and charge regulator) equal 0.92, 0.9 respectively. For battery choose 12V/1200Ah lead-acid battery, which has V3 and 7 are voltage and efficiency of battery block, while DOD is the depth of discharge, Cwn is the Watt hour capacity. In this regards, assuming values of 77g=0.85, DOD=0.75 and VB= 240 V. Find the following: Electrical device Power (W) Time (h) Number Fluorescent lamp 40 4 3 CFL Lamp 15 2 1 TV 120 6 1 Refrigerator 180 8 1 washing machine 225 0.20 1 Mobile charger 10 1 2 Other devices 60 0.30 2 Table F2: Electrical load for each house Solar Modules Electrical Data* Nominal Power Pmax Power tolerance MPP voltage Umpp MPP power Impp Open circuit voltage Uo Short-circuit current Isc Max. system voltage Temperature coef. (Isc) %/K Temperature coef. (Ux) %/K NOCT Connection Cell type Mechanical Data Length Width Frame height Weight Frame color STP 270-24/Vb 270 Wp ± 3% 35.0 V 7.71 A 44.5 V 8.20 A 1000 V 0.055 +0.01 -0.34 ± 0.01 45°C ± 2°C MC type 4 poly 1956 mm 992 mm 50 mm 27 kg silver Table E1: PV module specifications
Design of Stand alone PV system By using the PV module which has the specifications shown in the data sheet table, Design PV system to feed a load of rare villages consist of 124 houses shown in Table E2. if the DC side is rated at 240VDC. Find the following: 1. Calculate the required load. 2. The peak power of the PV generators (Ppv) 3. The total number PV modules (PV array)? 4. PV modules in series? 5. PV modules in parallel (Strings)? 6. The actual maximum voltage (Vmpy) and the actual maximum current (/mpy) of the PV array? 7. The actual maximum output power of the PV array? 8. The array maximum open circuit voltage (V.) ? 9. maximum short circuit current (/sh) ? 10. The array ? 11. (The System array configuration? 12. Size the battery block needed to store the required energy.