EXAMPLE 3 The linear equation
C=1.65429t-2938.07
models the average
CO_(2)
, carbon dioxide, level (measured in parts per million) in the atmosphere at an observatory from 1980 to 2008. Use the linear model to estimate the average
CO_(2)
level for 1987 and to predict the level for the year 2017. According to this model, when will the
CO_(2)
level exceed 430 parts per million? SOLUTION Using
C=1.65429t-2938.07
with
t=1987
, we estimate that the average
CO_(2)
level in 1987 was xample
C(1987)=1.65429
places
◻
|-2938.07~~|
◻
(rounded to two decimal This is an example of interpolation because we have estimated a value between observed values. With
t=2017
, we get
◻
(