(Solved): A.) equals \( -R T \ln K_{\text {eq }} \). a. \( \Delta \mathrm{G} \) b. \( \Delta \mathrm{G}^{\cir ...

A.) equals \( -R T \ln K_{\text {eq }} \). a. \( \Delta \mathrm{G} \) b. \( \Delta \mathrm{G}^{\circ} \) c. \( \Delta G \) and \( \Delta G^{\circ} \) d. Neither \( \Delta \mathrm{G} \) nor \( \Delta G^{\circ} \) B.) For a system to be truly at equilibrium it must be... a. open b. isolated c. closed d. precise C.) Below is the equation for phosphorylation of ADP to make ATP: \[ \mathrm{ADP}+\mathrm{P}_{1} \rightarrow \mathrm{ATP}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \quad \Delta \mathrm{G}=+7.3 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} \] Which reaction, when coupled with the above ATP synthesis reaction would result in a spontaneous reaction? a. Fructose-6P \( +P_{1} \rightarrow \) fructose-1,6-bisphosphate \( +\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \) b. Glucose \( + \) ATP \( \rightarrow \) glucose-6P + ADP c. Glucose-6P \( +\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \rightarrow \) glucose \( +\mathrm{Pi}_{1} \) \( \Delta \mathrm{G}=+3.9 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} \) d. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate \( +\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \rightarrow \) 3-phosphoglycerate \( +\mathrm{Pi} \quad \Delta \mathrm{G}=-11.8 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{mol} \) D.) Which of the following is true about chemical potential \( (\mu) \) ? a. It represents internal energy \( (U) \) b. It represents Gibbs free energy (G) c. It is not potential energy \( \left(E_{p}\right) \) d. All of the above