A
50m
long propeller solid shaft for a ship has been designed for a low-carbon steel that has an allowable shear stress of
80MPa
. To safely carry the design torque with the low-carbon steel requires a solid shaft that has an outside diameter of
300mm
.It has been decided to change the design from a solid shaft to a hollow shaft made of a stronger alloy steel that has an allowable shear stress of
150MPa
. The
300mm
outside diameter is to be retained in the redesigned hollow propeller shaft. Determine the maximum allowable inside diameter (rounded down to the nearest millimeter) that can be used for the redesigned hollow propeller shaft made of alloy steel. Answer: Allowable inner diameter
= ? mm